• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1164

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, June 17, 2026 17:38:41
    ACUS11 KWNS 171738
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 171737=20
    WIZ000-IAZ000-MNZ000-171900-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1164
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1237 PM CDT Wed Jun 17 2026

    Areas affected...portions of the upper Mississippi River Valley

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 171737Z - 171900Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...A few severe thunderstorms will develop from portions of
    southeastern Minnesota into northeastern Iowa and southwestern
    Wisconsin this afternoon, with a threat for primarily large hail and strong/damaging wind gusts.

    DISCUSSION...Regional radar imagery depicts increasing thunderstorm
    activity in close proximity to a surface low analyzed west of
    Minneapolis, MN, and immediately downstream of a potent mid-level
    shortwave trough. Cold mid-level temperatures and ascent preceding
    this feature are coupling with modest surface heating to support
    weak destabilization (500 J/kg MLCAPE), with 500-1000 J/kg expected
    by peak heating this afternoon. Very strong westerly mid-level flow
    (70+ kts sampled at 4 km AGL by the DMX/ARX VAD profiles) is
    contributing 40-50+ kts of effective shear, supportive of supercell development. While mid-level lapse rates are forecast to remain
    modest (6-6.5 C/km), this strong shear and elongated, relatively
    straight hodographs will promote large hail as the primary severe
    risk, with a localized instance or two of hail to 2" in diameter
    possible pending the development of a sustained supercell.
    Strong/damaging wind gusts are also possible owing to downward
    momentum transport of strengthening low-level flow within
    downdrafts. A brief tornado also cannot be ruled out owing to the
    overlap between increasing low-level buoyancy and enhanced surface
    vertical vorticity in close proximity to the aforementioned surface
    low. A Severe Thunderstorm Watch may be needed in the next 1-2 hours
    to cover these threats.

    ..Chalmers/Hart.. 06/17/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!8I4dNy0a5-qceVQ_0miH-18R5z5Udzp3Lmmu9UKMZ4h4CGlgJOVbTJmHiPLjXo9QWtmPeXVb4= VaYqKDMtSMSlaMbX9c$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ARX...MPX...DMX...

    LAT...LON 45089430 45199356 45019268 44809211 44389138 43979096
    43639084 43319093 43009142 42889205 42929285 43209342
    43669420 43849448 44139483 44449497 44849470 45089430=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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    * Origin: Capitol City Online (1:2320/107)