• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1231

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sunday, June 21, 2026 20:01:45
    ACUS11 KWNS 212001
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 212001=20
    ARZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-TXZ000-212200-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1231
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0301 PM CDT Sun Jun 21 2026

    Areas affected...Northern Oklahoma...southern Kansas...and adjacent
    portions of southwest Missouri and northwest Arkansas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely=20

    Valid 212001Z - 212200Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Conditions are being monitored for thunderstorm
    development across northern Oklahoma, southern Kansas. While exact
    timing remains uncertain, watch issuance is likely by early evening
    once thunderstorms begin to mature within a favorable environment.

    DISCUSSION...Latest surface observations and GOES imagery shows the
    northward advancement of an outflow boundary across northern OK to
    the east of a surface low in place across the far northeast TX
    Panhandle. A recent 18 UTC RAOB from DDC and the presence of a
    gravity wave along the OK/KS border suggests that pockets of
    inhibition remain in place along/north of the boundary. However,
    GOES daytime RGB imagery shows a few patches of glaciating cumulus
    along and just north of the boundary to the southeast of the
    Wichita, KS area - likely due to isentropic ascent over the
    boundary. Continued heating through late afternoon will act to
    reduce any lingering inhibition and should promote increasing
    probabilities for surface-based thunderstorm development, especially
    given the very warm/moist air mass in place along and south of the
    boundary (MLCAPE recently analyzed near 3000 J/kg).=20

    Recent forecast soundings (validated by recent KINX VWP
    observations) depict a nearly zonal wind profile above 3 km with
    effective bulk shear values on the order of 45-55 knots. This wind
    profile will promote initial thunderstorm organization into
    supercells capable of producing large to very large hail. Weak
    low-level veering noted in regional VWPs may support some risk for a
    brief tornado, but generally weak flow through the boundary layer
    should modulate the overall tornado threat. Watch issuance will
    likely be needed, but timing and placement will be conditional on
    when and where intense thunderstorm development becomes more
    probable along the OK/KS border.

    ..Moore/Hart.. 06/21/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-O-1Xkg-xB_pDIqybKMfry-p9ib1YKRPRI9hs7PiE3HUoFVxRyOCTtLlDerc9bNGtpnhhLx_u= N3Rpl9BgkFDzOX65Sk$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...SGF...TSA...ICT...OUN...DDC...AMA...

    LAT...LON 36419999 36700006 37039991 37379956 37509922 37859486
    37759452 37469439 37009435 36639437 36409446 36269456
    36239508 36139914 36239960 36419999=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...85-110 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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