• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1237

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sunday, June 21, 2026 23:54:16
    ACUS11 KWNS 212354
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 212353=20
    KYZ000-INZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-220130-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1237
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0653 PM CDT Sun Jun 21 2026

    Areas affected...southern Illinois into southern and central Indiana

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 363...365...

    Valid 212353Z - 220130Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 363, 365 continues.

    SUMMARY...The tornado threat continues across Tornado Watches #363
    and #365.

    DISCUSSION...Supercells with a history of producing tornadoes are
    ongoing across Tornado Watches #363 and #365 this evening. The
    overall environment remains very favorable for thunderstorm
    rotation, with effective-layer shear on the order of 40-50 knots and
    0-3 kilometer SRH ranging from 400 m2/s2 from the Evansville, IN,
    VAD to over 600 m2/s2 from the Indianapolis, IN, VAD.=20

    Likely contributing to this enhanced low-level helicity is a strong
    easterly component to the low-level wind field in response to an MCV
    tracking northeast into central Indiana. As this MCV moves northeast
    toward Indianapolis, increasing low-level theta-e to the south and
    east of the MCV should be sufficient to offset the loss of diurnal
    heating to maintain sufficient instability into the evening hours,
    particularly across the watch area. Thus, the threat for
    thunderstorms will continue. The threat for tornadoes will exist as
    long as ongoing thunderstorms can remain sufficiently rooted in the
    boundary layer to ingest these helicity-rich low-level air parcels.

    As storms move east of I65, low-level theta-e quickly drops off and
    storms should become increasingly elevated. As this occurs, the
    overall tornado threat should lessen and a transition to strong,
    damaging winds may occur before thunderstorms weaken.

    ..Marsh.. 06/21/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_wv_OJmocId1V8CKySzP88LinS61vZcrVQAh4CVK3lOzUFl-5mXI2vH1u5tJWzqmT4XAg8qHW= LaPK7Go0KJ-2jjOC5E$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ILN...LMK...IND...PAH...ILX...LSX...

    LAT...LON 38599018 39518828 39848672 39738536 38728522 38098731
    37678889 37799007 38599018=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...100-125 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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