• STRMDISC: Tropical Storm Chantal Discussion Number 4

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Saturday, July 05, 2025 14:55:50
    788
    WTNT43 KNHC 051455
    TCDAT3

    Tropical Storm Chantal Discussion Number 4
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL032025
    1100 AM EDT Sat Jul 05 2025

    Satellite images suggest that Chantal has been organizing and
    gaining strength. The storm is still asymmetric though, with most
    of the associated showers and thunderstorms located near and to the
    east of the center. The Air Force Hurricane Hunters are currently
    investigating the system and have found that the pressure has
    dropped to 1007 mb. The plane has yet to sample the area of strong thunderstorms, where the highest winds are likely occurring. The
    initial intensity is set at 35 kt for now. The outer rainbands are
    beginning to reach portions of South and North Carolina, and
    conditions along the coast within the watch and warning areas are
    expected to continue to deteriorate throughout the day.

    Chantal has barely moved since last night, but a motion to the
    north-northwest is expected to begin soon. The main steering
    features appear to be a mid- to upper-level low over the Gulf and a
    narrow mid-level ridge across the mid-Atlantic region. The flow
    between these features should cause Chantal to move inland over
    South Carolina Sunday morning. It should be noted that center
    reformations are possible, which could cause some erratic motion.
    After landfall, a turn to the northeast is expected when the storm
    moves on the western side of the ridge. The NHC track forecast lies
    close to the previous one, and the latest HCCA and Google Deep Mind
    solutions.

    Additional strengthening seems likely in the short term as Chantal
    is expected to remain over warm water and move into a lower wind
    shear environment. In addition, the shear direction is expected to
    shift from southwesterly to southerly, which is more conducive for strengthening. The NHC intensity forecast is a little higher than
    the previous one, and in line with the latest HMON, HAFS-A, and
    HAFS-B guidance. After landfall, steady weakening is expected until
    the system dissipates in 48 to 60 hours.

    Chantal is expected to remain a lopsided system during the next day
    or so. Therefore, the strongest winds are anticipated to occur to
    the right of the landfall location.


    Key Messages:

    1. Tropical storm conditions are expected in the warning area
    beginning this evening and continuing through Sunday morning.

    2. Heavy rainfall across the coastal Carolinas will cause some flash
    flooding through Monday. Isolated to scattered flash flooding could
    occur within more urbanized areas in the coastal plain of the
    Carolinas.

    3. Chantal is expected to bring life-threatening surf and rip
    currents along the coast from northeastern Florida to the
    Mid-Atlantic states during the next couple of days. Beach goers
    should heed the advice of lifeguards and local officials.


    FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

    INIT 05/1500Z 31.1N 78.7W 35 KT 40 MPH
    12H 06/0000Z 31.8N 79.0W 45 KT 50 MPH
    24H 06/1200Z 33.1N 79.3W 45 KT 50 MPH...INLAND
    36H 07/0000Z 34.6N 79.2W 30 KT 35 MPH...INLAND
    48H 07/1200Z 35.8N 78.0W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/INLAND
    60H 08/0000Z...DISSIPATED

    $$
    Forecaster Cangialosi/Konarik


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