• TROPDISC: Tropical Weather Discussion...corrected

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Friday, April 03, 2026 19:34:22
    663
    AXNT20 KNHC 031934 CCA
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion...Corrected
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri Apr 3 2026

    Corrected Gulf of America forecast

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1800 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough reaches the Atlantic through the coast of
    Sierra Leone near 08N13W and continues southwestward to 03N20W.
    The ITCZ extends from 03N20W and continues to 01N42W. Scattered
    moderate convection is S of 04N between 15W and 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    With high pressure centered NE of the basin, moderate to fresh SE
    winds dominate, along with seas of 3 to 6 ft. No significant
    convection is ongoing.

    For the forecast, high pressure over the region will begin to
    retreat eastward Sat evening in response to a cold front that will
    be approaching the Texas coast. The cold front will reach from
    the southeastern United States to the central Gulf and to the
    west- central Gulf Sun, then stall from S Florida to the central
    Gulf and to the west-central Gulf from early next week into the mid-
    week. Low pressure may develop along the western part of the front
    during the weekend. Strong northeast winds are expected across
    portions of the northern and western Gulf behind the front along
    with rough seas. Moderate to fresh southeast winds will precede the
    front, except in the Straits of Florida, where locally strong east
    winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a ridge N of the area and the
    Colombian low is supporting fresh to strong E to NE winds
    offshore Colombia, south of Hispaniola and also in the Windward
    Passage. Seas over these areas are in the 6-8 ft range. Moderate
    to fresh NE to E winds and moderate seas prevail elsewhere. Upper-
    level divergence is yielding scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms in the NW basin.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    centered near Bermuda and low pressure near Colombia will continue
    to support pulsing strong winds and rough seas offshore Colombia,
    Cuba, Hispaniola, and through the Windward Passage into Sat. The
    high pressure will weaken some as it slides eastward this weekend
    allowing for the the gradient to slacken. This will lead to
    diminishing winds and subsiding seas. An inverted trough will
    develop from Hispaniola northward into the open Atlantic Mon
    through Tue, maintaining fresh trade winds across the eastern
    Caribbean, with gentle to moderate winds elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    High pressure N of the area extends a ridge across the entire
    subtropical waters. The pressure gradient between the ridge and
    the trough is supporting fresh to strong NE to E winds across the
    offshores N of the Greater Antilles, including the southern and
    central Bahamas and the Windward Passage. Seas in this area are up
    to 11 ft. Over the far E Atlantic, a surface trough extends from
    26N22W to 22N29W, which is tightening the gradient of pressure
    and supporting moderate to fresh NE to E winds E of 35W,
    including the Canary Islands. It is also now generating scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms N of 20N and E of 32W.
    Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the pressure gradient between high
    pressure located well north of the area and relatively lower
    pressure to the south is allowing for generally strong northeast
    to east winds along with rough seas over much of the waters S of
    26N. These conditions will gradually diminish through the weekend
    as the high weakens while shifting eastward. An inverted surface
    trough is forecast to develop from Hispaniola northward into the
    open Atlantic by Sun night allowing for winds to weaken further. A
    cold front is expected to emerge off the southeastern United
    States coast early on Mon, then slowly move southeastward reaching
    from near 31N70W to South Florida by Tue morning. Strong to near
    gale-force winds northeast winds and seas building to a rough
    state are expected behind this front.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Friday, April 03, 2026 20:23:45
    843
    AXNT20 KNHC 032023 CCA
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion...Corrected
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri Apr 3 2026

    Corrected Gulf of America forecast

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1800 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough reaches the Atlantic through the coast of
    Sierra Leone near 08N13W and continues southwestward to 03N20W.
    The ITCZ extends from 03N20W and continues to 01N42W. Scattered
    moderate convection is S of 04N between 15W and 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    With high pressure centered NE of the basin, moderate to fresh SE
    winds dominate, along with seas of 3 to 6 ft. No significant
    convection is ongoing.

    For the forecast, high pressure over the region will begin to
    retreat eastward Sat evening in response to a cold front that will
    be approaching the Texas coast. The cold front will reach from
    the southeastern United States to the central Gulf and to the
    west- central Gulf Sun, then stall from S Florida to the central
    Gulf and to the west-central Gulf from early next week into the mid-
    week. Low pressure may develop along the western part of the front
    during the weekend. Strong northeast winds are expected across
    portions of the northern and western Gulf behind the front along
    with rough seas. Moderate to fresh southeast winds will precede the
    front, except in the Straits of Florida, where locally strong east
    winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a ridge N of the area and the
    Colombian low is supporting fresh to strong E to NE winds
    offshore Colombia, south of Hispaniola and also in the Windward
    Passage. Seas over these areas are in the 6-8 ft range. Moderate
    to fresh NE to E winds and moderate seas prevail elsewhere. Upper-
    level divergence is yielding scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms in the NW basin.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    centered near Bermuda and low pressure near Colombia will continue
    to support pulsing strong winds and rough seas offshore Colombia,
    Cuba, Hispaniola, and through the Windward Passage into Sat. The
    high pressure will weaken some as it slides eastward this weekend
    allowing for the the gradient to slacken. This will lead to
    diminishing winds and subsiding seas. An inverted trough will
    develop from Hispaniola northward into the open Atlantic Mon
    through Tue, maintaining fresh trade winds across the eastern
    Caribbean, with gentle to moderate winds elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    High pressure N of the area extends a ridge across the entire
    subtropical waters. The pressure gradient between the ridge and
    the trough is supporting fresh to strong NE to E winds across the
    offshores N of the Greater Antilles, including the southern and
    central Bahamas and the Windward Passage. Seas in this area are up
    to 11 ft. Over the far E Atlantic, a surface trough extends from
    26N22W to 22N29W, which is tightening the gradient of pressure
    and supporting moderate to fresh NE to E winds E of 35W,
    including the Canary Islands. It is also now generating scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms N of 20N and E of 32W.
    Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the pressure gradient between high
    pressure located well north of the area and relatively lower
    pressure to the south is allowing for generally strong northeast
    to east winds along with rough seas over much of the waters S of
    26N. These conditions will gradually diminish through the weekend
    as the high weakens while shifting eastward. An inverted surface
    trough is forecast to develop from Hispaniola northward into the
    open Atlantic by Sun night allowing for winds to weaken further. A
    cold front is expected to emerge off the southeastern United
    States coast early on Mon, then slowly move southeastward reaching
    from near 31N70W to South Florida by Tue morning. Strong to near
    gale-force northeast winds and seas building to a rough state are
    expected behind this front.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thursday, April 09, 2026 09:08:19
    983=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 090908 CCA
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion...Corrected
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu Apr 09 2026

    Corrected 1st Special Feature section

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0545 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Western Atlantic Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between a=20
    slow-moving cold front that extends from near Bermuda to weak low=20
    pressure of 1015 mb near 30N69W, and from the low to 25N74W and=20
    strong high pressure of 1037 mb centered well north of the area just=20
    east of the New England coast is continuing to allow for gale-force=20
    winds along with rough to very rough seas peaking up to around 18 ft=20
    (5 m) over the waters north and northeast of the Bahamas and east to=20
    a line from near 31N67W to 28N71W to 27N77W. These wind and sea=20
    conditions will diminish through Fri, with seas lowering to below 12=20
    ft (4 m) as the front slowly moves eastward and weakens.

    East Atlantic Large Swell: Long-period north swell at 13-15
    seconds continues propagating southward across portions of the=20
    far eastern Atlantic leading to seas of 11 to 13 ft east of about
    40W. Rough seas cover a much expansive area north of 08N and east
    of 55W. This swell event will decay slowly, and seas of 12 ft or=20
    greater will reach as far south as 15N early today. Seas are=20
    expected to lower below 12 ft late Thu night, although rough seas=20
    will likely persist into the weekend.

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!9s9vmlz0fhHxGJDnDWEBnP-n5kdF_F-86XQ2xnnnyWsjKsZa5xEOvr_UqII03KzDh= 5G6njQ9UL_ZFfpANGMzZE00_bg$ for more details on
    both the Western Atlantic Gale Warning and the significant swell
    event in the East Atlantic.

    Gale Warning E of 35W: A Gale Warning remains in effect for the
    Meteo-France marine zone of Madeira through 09/06Z. Along with=20
    the gale winds, very rough seas in northwest to north swell are=20
    also reaching the islands.

    For more details, refer to the Meteo- France High Seas Forecast=20
    listed on their website https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://wwmiws.wmo.int_= _;!!DZ3fjg!9s9vmlz0fhHxGJDnDWEBnP-n5kdF_F-86XQ2xnnnyWsjKsZa5xEOvr_UqII03KzD= h5G6njQ9UL_ZFfpANGMzY4POisc$=20

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and
    extends southwestward to 03N22W, where it transitions to the=20
    ITCZ to 01S30W and to near the coast of Brazil at 02S43W.
    Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is within 120 nm
    north of the ITCZ between 38W-43.5W and within 60 nm north of the
    ITCZ between 33W and 36W. Scattered moderate convection is from=20
    02N to 04N between 18W-24W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak trough, previously the old stationary frontal boundary,=20
    extends across the Straits of Florida to the far south-central=20
    Gulf near 23N88.5W. Scattered to locally broken low and isolated=20
    showers are near the trough. Scattered moderate convection is=20
    confined to the southwest Gulf south of 22N west 95W to inland=20
    Mexico, and over the far west-central Gulf from 24N to 25.5N west of=20
    96W. Latest Ascat satellite data show fresh to strong northeast=20
    winds over the eastern Gulf where a tight pressure gradient exists=20
    between strong high pressure over the northeast U.S. and the=20
    troughing over the southeastern Gulf. Rough seas are being produced=20
    by these winds.
    =20
    Light to gentle northeast to east winds and mostly moderate seas=20
    are noted elsewhere, with the exception of moderate to locally=20
    fresh east winds offshore Louisiana to near 27N.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned trough will drift slowly=20
    eastward and out of the basin today. High pressure building over the=20
    eastern U.S. will support strong northeast winds and rough seas=20
    across the northeast Gulf through tonight. This pattern will=20
    maintain moderate to fresh east to southeast winds and moderate seas=20
    across the basin, except for occasional strong east winds off=20
    western Cuba through early next week.=20

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Scattered showers and thunderstorms aided by a mid-level shortwave
    trough are noted north of 20N and between 81W and just east of
    the northeast part of the Yucatan Peninsula. This activity also=20
    extends northeastward to inland west-central Cuba. Low-topped
    trade wind isolated showers are noted elsewhere. Winds are=20
    strongest, up to 25 kt, over the usual locations, the south-=20
    central portion of the area off the coasts of Colombia and=20
    Venezuela, where the pressure gradient is tight between low=20
    pressure over Colombia and strong high pressure that is just
    offshore New England. These winds are resulting in seas of up=20
    to around 8 ft over these waters. Latest Ascat satellite data=20
    indicates mostly light and variable winds over the western
    part of the basin.

    For the forecast, strong high pressure building southward from=20
    the western Atlantic will tighten the pressure gradient and=20
    increase winds over the basin, leading to strong winds over the=20 south-central Caribbean through the weekend. By early next week,=20
    fresh to strong northeast winds along with building seas will=20
    materialize south of Cuba and in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the portions of the western Atlantic. Meteo-France also has a Gale Warning in effect for the forecast=20
    zone of Madeira. Please refer to the Special Features section above
    for details on these hazardous weather events.

    The remainder of the basin is dominated by strong surface high=20
    pressure of 1039 mb centered to the southwest of the Azores near=20
    37N36W. Its associated broad ridging reaches southward encompassing
    the area north of about 10N and between 16W and 68W. The related=20 anticyclonic wind flow is transporting patches of low-level=20
    moisture in the form broken to scattered low-level clouds westward
    to near 55W. Isolated showers are possible with these clouds.=20
    Mostly moderate to fresh winds are evident in the basin, except=20
    for a swath of fresh northeast winds over the far eastern part of=20
    the basin north of about 15N and east 30W, where significant=20
    northerly swell is leading to very rough seas. Details on the=20
    swell and its forecast propagation can be found in the Special=20
    Features section above. Moderate seas dominate the remainder of=20
    the Atlantic basin. A gale low located northeast of the Madeira=20
    Islands near 34N13W with a pressure of 1009 mb is forecast to=20
    move south- southeastward toward the far northeast part of the=20
    discussion area this morning. Scattered showers, under cold-air=20
    instability, are presently occurring over the SE semicircle of the
    low reaching to near 31N between 12W and 15W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, please refer to the Special Features
    Western Atlantic Gale Warning section for forecast details related
    to the marine conditions related to the slow moving cold front
    mentioned in that section.=20

    $$
    Aguirre

    =3D =3D =3D =3D =3D =3D =3D
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